ADSL2 , ADSL2+ et compatibilité entre MODEM et DSLAM


Contexte:

Avec L'ancetre

>golden operational_data

Operational data report : near end (Downstream) 
----------------------------------------------- 
Attainable line rate      :  8076 kbit/sec      
Attainable Atm rate       :  7072 kbit/sec
Used line rate            :  7916 kbit/sec
Fast used Atm rate        :     0 kbit/sec
Interleaved used Atm rate :  6944 kbits/sec
Rel. capacity occupation  :    98          
Noise Margin              :    10 dB
Line attenuation          :    16 dB
Output Power              :    17 dBm
                                     
Operational data report : far end (Upstream) 
-------------------------------------------- 
No data available.                           
Type 'help golden' for more information.

Avec la nouvelle generation par LinkSys

#cat /proc/avalanche/avsar_modem_stats

AR7 DSL Modem Statistics:
--------------------------------
[DSL Modem Stats]
        US Connection Rate:     768     DS Connection Rate:     8352
        DS Line Attenuation:    19      DS Margin:              10
        US Line Attenuation:    4       US Margin:              10
        US Payload :            36768   DS Payload:             40416
        US Superframe Cnt :     7882    DS Superframe Cnt:      7883
        US Transmit Power :     0       DS Transmit Power:      0
        LOS errors:             0       SEF errors:             0
        Frame mode:             3       Max Frame mode:         0
        Trained Path:           1       US Peak Cell Rate:      1811
        Trained Mode:           3       Selected Mode:          1
        ATUC Vendor Code:       4753504E        ATUC Revision:  1
        Hybrid Selected:        1       Trellis:                1
        Showtime Count:         1       DS Max Attainable Bit Rate:     8576
        BitSwap:                1       US Max Attainable Bit Rate:     n/a

        [Upstream (TX) Interleave path]
        CRC:    1       FEC:    0       NCD:    0
        LCD:    0       HEC:    68

        [Downstream (RX) Interleave path]
        CRC:    0       FEC:    0       NCD:    0
        LCD:    0       HEC:    0

        [Upstream (TX) Fast path]
        CRC:    0       FEC:    0       NCD:    1
        LCD:    0       HEC:    0

        [Downstream (RX) Fast path]
        CRC:    0       FEC:    0       NCD:    0
        LCD:    0       HEC:    0

[ATM Stats]
        [Upstream/TX]
        Good Cell Cnt:  766
        Idle Cell Cnt:  241940


        [Downstream/RX)]
        Good Cell Cnt:  842
        Idle Cell Cnt:  2638746
        Bad Hec Cell Cnt:       0
        Overflow Dropped Cell Cnt:      0

[SAR AAL5 Stats]
        Tx PDU's:       278
Rx PDU's:       237
        Tx Total Bytes: 29319
        Rx Total Bytes: 33905
        Tx Total Error Counts:  0
        Rx Total Error Counts:  0


[OAM Stats]
        Near End F5 Loop Back Count:    0
        Near End F4 Loop Back Count:    0
        Far End F5 Loop Back Count:     0
        Far End F4 Loop Back Count:     0

Avec la nouvelle generation par Thomson

{Administrator}=>adsl info 
Modemstate            :  up 
Operation Mode        :  G.992.5 Annex A
Channel Mode          :  interleaved 
Number of resets      :  1 

Vendor                              Local           Remote   
  Country             :               0f               ff 
  Vendor              :             TMMB             GSPN 
  VendorSpecific      :             0000             000d 
  StandardRevisionNr  :               00               02 

                                  Downstream        Upstream 
Margin       [dB]     :             10.5             10.5 
Attenuation  [dB]     :             20.0              6.0 
OutputPower  [dBm]    :             32.5              8.0 

Intrinsic/Actual  Bandwidth          %
  Upstream            :              2
  Downstream          :             84

Available Bandwidth                 Cells/s           Kbit/s 
  Downstream          :            35863            15206 
  Upstream            :             1500              636 


Transfer statistics
    Errors 
      Received FEC    :              861 
      Received CRC    :               18 
      Received HEC    :                1 
      Transmitted FEC :                4 
      Transmitted CRC :                1 
      Transmitted HEC :                0 

     Near end failures since reset
      Loss of frame:          0 failures 
      Loss of signal:         0 failures 
      Loss of power:          0 failures 
      Errored seconds:        2 seconds  
     Near end failures last 15 minutes
      Loss of frame:          0 seconds 
      Loss of signal:         0 seconds 
      Loss of power:          0 seconds 
      Errored seconds:        0 seconds 
     Near end failures current day 
      Errored seconds:        2 seconds 
     Near end failures previous day 
      Errored seconds:        0 seconds 

Analyse des resultats

Les trois equipements detectent un affaiblissement quasi identique ( 16db , 19db et 20db ) .
Les deux equipements ADSL2/2+ se connectent a des vitesses differentes ( facteur 2 ) .

Conclusion

Linksys vend un modem ADSL2+ incompatible avec certains DSLAM .
Plusieurs produit du meme constructeur , ainsi que d'autres constructeurs , sont impactes car construit autour de la meme plateforme .
Dans le tableau suivant ( http://wiki.openwrt.org/TableOfHardware ) , il faut regarder les produits bases sur la plateforme Texas Instruments AR7 .

References


e-mail erwan AT mas.nom.fr / hébergement par : [ICON] / [Valid HTML 4.01 Transitional]